Tag: Judah

  • Day of the Lord

    Alas for the day! for the day of the LORD is at hand, and as a destruction from the Almighty shall it come
    Joel 1:15

    The book of Joel tells of the Day of the Lord (see Joel 2:1-3). Many believe that this book is the key to understanding much of prophecy concerning the coming day mentioned by Jesus to His disciples before He left them on earth (see Matthew 24). A day that has not yet come.

    Consider, however, that there was also an immediate prophecy that was fulfilled. It is described in the book of Joel as a plague of locusts. “That which the palmerworm hath left hath the locust eaten; and that which the locust hath left hath the cankerworm eaten; and that which the cankerworm hath left hath the caterpiller eaten” (Joel 1:4). Joel is warning of impending destruction by an enemy nation if they do not repent and turn back to God. He explains that there will be four invasions that will completely destroy. The warning is given to the nation of Judah, the Southern Kingdom.

    Israel is the kingdom to the north. They never had a good king. They never walked with God. God sent prophets to warn them, yet they did not seek after God. God allowed the enemy to come against Israel. Take note of the four progressive invasions, each becoming worse than the one before it. The first three are against Israel, ending with the destruction of the kingdom and the carrying away into Assyria.

    • 1.  “19. And Pul the king of Assyria came against the land … 20. And Menahem exacted the money of Israel … to give to the king of Assyria. So the king of Assyria turned back, and stayed not there in the land” (2 Kings 15:19-20). Note the diminishment of the wealth.
    • 2.In the days of Pekah king of Israel came Tiglathpileser king of Assyria, and took … the land … and carried them captive to Assyria” (2 Kings 15:29). Note the diminishment of cities and people.
    • 3.3. Against him came up Shalmaneser king of Assyria; and Hoshea became his servant … 4. And the king of Assyria found conspiracy in Hoshea: … therefore the king of Assyria shut him up, and bound him in prison. 5. Then the king of Assyria came up throughout all the land, and went up to Samaria, and besieged it three years. 6. … the king of Assyria took Samaria, and carried Israel away into Assyria …” (2 Kings 17:3-6). Note the destruction of the nation.

    The Northern Kingdom of Israel was no more. They were taken and scattered. Remember the four stages of destruction? Assyria then came up against the Southern Kingdom, Judah. A few good kings had led the people to repent and turn back to God. Judah did at times seek after God. Soon after Israel had been carried away into Assyria, the Assyrians came against Judah. King Hezekiah had just led the people to reaffirm their relationship with God, and there had been a great revival in the land of Judah.

    • 4. And the king of Assyria sent … from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great host against Jerusalem. And they went up and came to Jerusalem …” (2 Kings 18:17).

    When the Assyrians surrounded the city of Jerusalem and sent a letter accusing them of rebellion, the enemy also challenged their trust in God. “Thus shall ye speak to Hezekiah king of Judah, saying, Let not thy God in whom thou trustest deceive thee, saying, Jerusalem shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria” (2 Kings 19:10). King Hezekiah received the letter (the message from the enemy king). Read what King Hezekiah did. “14. And Hezekiah received the letter of the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up into the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD. 15. And Hezekiah prayed before the LORD” (2 Kings 19:14-15). God sent encouraging words of deliverance (see 2 Kings 19:32-34).

    What did God do for His repentant people, Judah? “35. And it came to pass that night, that the angel of the LORD went out, and smote in the camp of the Assyrians an hundred fourscore and five thousand: and when they arose early in the morning, behold, they were all dead corpses. 36. So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed, and went and returned, and dwelt at Nineveh” (2 Kings 19:35-36). However, when the king of Assyria returned home, he was killed. He was a threat to them no more.

    Do you suppose King Hezekiah remembered what David wrote? “18. The LORD is nigh unto all them that call upon him, to all that call upon him in truth. 19. He will fulfil the desire of them that fear him: he also will hear their cry, and will save them. 20. The LORD preserveth all them that love him: but all the wicked will he destroy” (Psalm 145:18-20).

    Do you call upon the Lord with a true heart, knowing God preserves all who love Him?

  • Pieces of a Puzzle

    God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets
    Hebrews 1:1

    There were men, called prophets, whom God called for a special purpose. Through these men, he revealed Himself to His people through the ages in different ways at different times. “God, who at sundry times” [refers to the incremental and progressive manner in which God disclosed Himself, up until the appearance of the Son. It was fragmentary, piece by piece, like pieces of a puzzle] “and in divers manners” [this word is used to qualify the manner in which divine revelation during the Old Testament time frame was given. It shows the diverse ways through which God disclosed His Word, such as dreams, visions, and angelic visitation] “spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets.” God called the prophets for a special purpose. One of the most famous disobeyed God. Remember Jonah?

    There are twelve Minor Prophets. They can be divided into two groups. The first nine were sent to the people before the people were expelled from the land of Israel. Interestingly, we know very little about these prophets. Some were sent to Judah (the Southern Kingdom), some to Israel (the Northern Kingdom), and some were sent to Gentile nations. They were just ordinary men that God chose to use. See a little bit about the first nine minor prophets as they were sent to God’s people before they were carried captive.

    • Joel was a prophet to Judah who told of a plague of locusts.
    • Micah is known as a prophet to both Israel and Judah calling for the people to “hear.”   
    • Habakkuk is remembered as the prophet who asked God why – and God answered him! He learned that he must have faith in God. “… but the just shall live by his faith” (Habakkuk 2:4b).
    • Zephaniah wrote of God’s judgment and mercy. His preaching had great influence upon King Josiah, who “… did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, and walked in the ways of David his father, and declined neither to the right hand, nor to the left” (2 Chronicles 34:2).
    • Hosea reveled the love of God, in spite of spiritual adultery. He called for the people to “Come, and let us return unto the LORD …” (Hosea 6:1b).
    • Amos is known as a prophet from the country. He asked, “Can two walk together, except they be agreed?” (Amos 3:3).
    • Obadiah was written as a warning to those who persecute Israelites. He wrote, “The pride of thine heart had deceived thee …” (Obadiah 1:3a).
    • Jonah is known as an unwilling or reluctant prophet. He will be forever known as the prophet who ran from God and was swallowed by a great fish (a whale).
    • Nahum is known as one who prophesied the destruction of Nineveh. He wrote, “The LORD is slow to anger, and great in power, and will not at all acquit the wicked …” (Nahum 1:3a).

    The prophets came from all walks of life. God used them where they were or sent them where He needed them. Each of these prophets recognized the sovereignty of God in all areas of life. God had an extra-special job for the prophets. He has an extra-special job for his people today as well – if we will only obey! Make your time on earth count for God; live for Him daily. Allow God to use you. Respond when God calls. It may be a minor thing in your eyes that God asks of you, but very important to the kingdom of God.

    Have you allowed God to use you lately?

    From The Biblical Path of Life Year One Quarter One Lesson 10