The Biblical Path of Life

Tag: Major Prophets

  • Understanding the Old Testament

    “This book of the law shall not depart out of thy mouth; but thou shalt meditate therein day and night, that thou mayest observe to do according to all that is written therein …”
    Joshua 1:8

    It is important to know that all of God’s Word is essential. “All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness” (2 Timothy 3:15). Not only is it important to know what it says, but it is even more important to understand what it says.

    An easy way to begin understanding the Bible is to become familiar with it. The history in the Old Testament is very important to further one’s understanding of the Bible as a whole. In Joshua 1:8 we can read that not only is the book of the law to not depart out of one’s mouth, but it is important to meditate upon it day and night. Meditate means “to dwell on any thing in thought; to contemplate; to study; to turn or revolve any subject in the mind.” This is an important thing to understand as one learns to read the Bible. Reading the Bible involves much more than just reading a few verses or chapters and then continuing on with one’s day. Reading God’s Word involves meditating on it – to dwell on it in one’s thoughts, contemplating what it says. Although we can understand that this verse in Joshua is initially referring to the first five books in the Bible (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy), the importance of knowing God’s Word does not end there. Remember that all of God’s Word is important!

    If one would just recognize that the Bible is very organized it would make it much easier to understand. For instance, the Old Testament has thirty-nine books easily broken into five groups. The first five books are called the “Law” where we can find the first 2,500 years of history and witness God actively involved in the lives of mankind. The second group consists of the next twelve books, often called “History”, where we pick up the history of the Israelites at the brink of the Promised Land, prepared to enter. The first nine books of History record the years in which the Jewish people occupy the land of Israel. This not only includes the times of the judges (when the people forgot God), the times of the kings (when the people rejected God as their king), but also the captivity of God’s people. The last three books of History reveal the remnant of Israelites that were allowed to return to the Promised Land, also known as Israel.

    There are five books in the middle that can be considered “Personal Books”, for they deal with individual’s experiences with God and are very personal. These books deal with individuals’ heart issues as they seek to know and better understand God. These are Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Song of Solomon. The “Major Prophets” are the next five books, and the “Minor Prophets” are the final twelve books. Understanding the timeframe these Personal Books, Major Prophets, and Minor Prophets take place are imperative in the understanding of the Old Testament as a whole.

    The New Testament is organized as well for the ease of understanding.

    Reading, learning, and understanding the Bible is the most important thing a Christian can do. Although many people are taught a lot of Bible “stories” as a child, understanding that these were real people and that God worked in these individuals’ lives will make these events invaluable! Remember some words with which Paul encouraged Timothy. “14. But continue thou in the things which thou hast learned and hast been assured of, knowing of whom thou hast learned them; 15. And that from a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus. 16. All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: 17. That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works” (2 Timothy 3:14-17).

    Have you taken time to become familiar with God’s Word?

    Do you meditate (dwell on in thought, contemplate, and study) upon a portion of the Bible every day?

    Originally Posted at Lighthouse.pub: https://lighthouse.pub/blog/understanding-the-old-testament-/?src=n

  • Lesson 8: Seventeen Prophetic Books: Isaiah – Malachi

    Key Verse

    “That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying, I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world.”  Matthew 13:35

    Have you ever been told a secret?  Did you want to keep it a secret, or tell someone else?  Secrets are hard to keep, yet the most important “secret” ever is not shared near enough.  God had secrets, and He told many of them to His people.  We can know those secrets today if we will just read His Word.  In this lesson we will begin to look at the prophets and see that they revealed secrets that had been “kept secret from the foundation of the world.”  At first we will just become familiar with who they are.  In the future, we will study them deeper.  Notice: God wanted us to understand the “mysteries” or “secrets” of the Old Testament.  He wanted us to realize that it all centered on the coming of Jesus, God’s Son.  Romans 16:25-26:  “25. Now to him that is of power to stablish you according to my gospel, and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery, which was kept secret since the world began, 26. But now is made manifest, and by the scriptures of the prophets, according to the commandment of the everlasting God, made known to all nations for the obedience of faith:”

    When God’s people were in sin and rebellion, God would send a prophet to speak His words to the people.  The word prophet means “one who speaks in place of another.”  Often, they would say, “Thus saith the Lord.”  Many times they brought a message to the people warning of the chastisement that was to come if the people did not repent and turn their hearts back to God and His commands.  Their primary job was not to foretell the future, although at times they did.  Prophets were usually unpopular in the land.

    This lesson is just an introduction to the prophets, to become familiar with the names and in which books of the Bible the events of the prophets’ lives are found (when they prophesied).  Just because they are listed at the back of the Old Testament, this is not necessarily the time frame in history they occurred. This lesson ends with an event in the New Testament that helps understand why we need to know the prophets.

    In this lesson, we want to recognize that God wanted us to understand the “mysteries” or “secrets” of the Old Testament, for they were all centered on reminding us of the coming of Jesus, God’s Son.

     

    Optional Worksheets to be downloaded:

    Lesson 8 – Volume 1 Children’s Worksheet

    Lesson 8 – Volume 1 Younger Children’s Reinforcement Worksheet

    Lesson 8 – Volume 1 Children’s Reinforcement Worksheet

     

    Ideas for children:

    In any lesson, you may want to work on your coloring timeline – especially when it relates to the lesson.

    Review the 3×5 cards if you made them, practicing the divisions.  Focus on dividing the Major and Minor Prophet books and putting them in order for today’s lesson.

    Another idea:  One teacher wrote the name of each book of the Old Testament on 39 different clothespins and clipped them in order on a hanger.  You  could have your students practice putting them in order! (See picture below.)

    You may find a coloring sheet of one of the events that take place in the books of the prophets.  You may also have some stickers about Jesus.  Remind them much of the books of the prophets reminded the people to look for Jesus.

     

    Mural idea: 

    Refer to the wall in your classroom that has become a mural.  For this week, have them each add the picture, news article, poem they have written, picture they may have drawn, etc. of something they believe is relevant to the lessons we have been studying.  Encourage everyone to participate.  Watch as it grows weekly, as they express what God is revealing to them through our study of how the Bible fits into His plan to help us become more like Him.

    Today, have them think about the world we live in.  Should there be a voice to the world with words from God?  Who is the voice today? (they should recognize that Christians are ambassadors in the world today.)  What should that voice say?  Have them make headlines for a newspaper or magazine with bold messages that need to be shared with our world today.  Add them to your mural.  For this week, you may also have them each think of someone they know who is lost.    Have them make a list of friends or family that needs to be saved.  Add that list to your mural to remind you to pray for these lost friends and family each Sunday.  Help them understand the important job they have.  They have the Words of Life for the lost world.  Encourage them to share Jesus with those on this list (and anyone they meet).